Piles, also known as hemorrhoids, are swollen veins in the rectal or anal area that can cause discomfort, pain, and bleeding. While the condition is common, it can be distressing. If you are seeking piles treatment Dubai, it’s important to understand the process to manage your expectations. Whether you’re opting for conservative treatments or a surgical procedure, knowing what to expect can help you feel more at ease during your treatment.
Initial consultation and diagnosis
The first step in your piles treatment journey is a visit to a healthcare professional, typically a general practitioner (GP) or a specialist such as a gastroenterologist or a proctologist. During this consultation, the doctor will take a detailed medical history and ask about your symptoms, lifestyle, and any previous issues with piles. A physical examination will be carried out, and in some cases, further tests such as an anoscopy may be required to assess the severity of the hemorrhoids. Based on the diagnosis, the doctor will discuss the best treatment options for you.
Conservative treatment approaches
- Dietary changes – Increasing fibre intake through fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can soften stools and reduce straining during bowel movements, which can help relieve symptoms.
- Topical treatments – Over-the-counter creams, ointments, or suppositories may be prescribed to soothe irritation, reduce swelling, and relieve pain.
- Sitz baths – Sitting in warm water for 10 to 15 minutes can help reduce swelling and ease discomfort.
- Lifestyle modifications – Staying hydrated, exercising regularly, and avoiding prolonged sitting or standing can help manage and prevent flare-ups.
Minimally invasive procedures
If conservative treatments do not provide sufficient relief or if the piles are more severe, minimally invasive procedures may be considered. These treatments are typically done on an outpatient basis and involve less recovery time compared to surgery. Common options include:
Rubber band ligation – A small band is placed around the base of the hemorrhoid to cut off its blood supply, causing it to shrink and fall off.
Sclerotherapy – A chemical solution is injected into the hemorrhoid to shrink it.
Infrared coagulation – A special device is used to apply heat to the hemorrhoid, which causes it to shrink.
Surgical treatment
In cases of large or prolapsed piles that do not respond to other treatments, surgery may be necessary. The most common surgical option is hemorrhoidectomy, where the hemorrhoids are surgically removed. Another option is stapled hemorrhoidopexy, which involves stapling the hemorrhoids to the inside of the rectum. Surgery is usually performed under local or general anaesthesia, and the recovery period can take several weeks. During recovery, pain management and stool softeners may be prescribed to aid healing.